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See National Animal Identification System

See  APHIS Animal Health

See Quote of the Day

See  Upcoming Auctions

See  Loomix Frequently Asked Questions

See  Canola as Forage?

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National Animal Identification System (NAIS)

To protect the health of U.S. livestock and poultry and the economic well-being of those industries, we must be able to quickly and effectively trace an animal disease to its source.

When a disease outbreak occurs, animal health officials need to know:

  • Which animals are involved in a disease outbreak
  • Where the infected animals are currently located
  • What other animals might have been exposed to the disease

By choosing to participate in NAIS, you will join a national disease response network built to protect your animals, your neighbors, and your economic livelihood against the devastation of a foreign animal disease outbreak.

See More about NAIS

APHIS Animal Health Pages

APHIS works in a variety of ways to protect and improve the health, quality, and marketability of our nation's animals, animal products, and veterinary biologics. This subject area describes many of the diseases facing animals today, as well the steps APHIS is taking to prevent, control, and eliminate those conditions. 

APHIS Animal Health Links

  • Animal Health Report An overview of domestic animal health in the United States. It contains information on the state of U.S. livestock, poultry, and aquaculture commodities, as well as the programs and strategies used to ensure their continued health.

  • Animal Diseases and Animal Diseases by SpeciesVeterinary Services protects and improves the health, quality, and marketability of our nation's animals, animal products and veterinary biologics by preventing, controlling and/or eliminating animal diseases, and monitoring and promoting animal health and productivity.

  • Laboratory Information and ServicesAPHIS provides a variety of laboratory services which are centered around providing or facilitating animal disease testing services.

  • Veterinary Biologics Veterinary biologics include vaccines, antibodies, diagnostic kits, and certain immunomodulators. Learn how to license/import a biologic, report adverse events occurring from biologic use, or find lists of licensed products.

  • While Animal Health deals with animal disease control activities, it does not cover activities related to enforcing the Animal Welfare Act. For more information on that topic, go to the Animal Welfare section of the APHIS site.

  • Veterinary Services Process Streamlining (VSPS)Part of a developing initiative of USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services. This system provides a single point of access to electronic forms, applications, and certification processes required for interstate and international movement of animals and animal products. This system is designed for Accredited Veterinarians and State and Federal animal health officials.

    • Veterinarian AccreditationVeterinarians can go here to learn how to apply for accreditation as well as search for a variety of training materials.

  • National Veterinary Accreditation Program (NVAP)
    This program certifies private veterinarians to work with government animal health officials.

  • Monitoring and SurveillanceThis section describes the National Animal Health Surveillance System and provides links to key animal health monitoring and surveillance issues, programs, and information sources.

  • Professional Development TrainingThe Professional Development Staff (PDS) is a small group of training specialists dedicated to meeting the current and future scientific and technical education and training needs of VS personnel. In addition to staff members housed at APHIS Headquarters in Riverdale, Maryland, PDS has Staff Veterinarians and Education Technology Specialists in both the Western Region and Eastern Region to ensure local, as well as national, needs are addressed.

The APHIS site also features information on

  • Animal Welfare

  • Biotechnology

  • Emergency Response

  • Import and Export

  • International Safeguarding Permits

  • Plant Health Regulations and Assessments

  • Wildlife Control and Management


QUOTE OF THE DAY

The secret of greatness is simple: do better work than
any other man in your field - and keep on doing it.

Wilfred A. Peterson

Settlement Family Registry

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Harold's Comments

LOOMIX FAQS

What is Loomix®?
Loomix® is a well-researched line of liquid feed supplements produced by a company with more total experience than any other company in this facet of the feed industry.

How do you control consumption?
Loomix® consumption is controlled by palatability. There are two basic types of Loomix®; one is palatable to encourage consumption, and the other is unpalatable to limit consumption. These two products are blended to increase or decrease rate of consumption as requested by the livestock owner.  

 Why open-top troughs?
Open top troughs allow something like 100 times as much area for feeding as do troughs with lids and lick wheels. This makes it possible to eliminate overeating by a few aggressive animals at the expense of other less aggressive animals for a much more true average consumption. This improves total herd performance. Most other liquid products are not fed in open troughs, because of the danger and costs that come from overeating.  

What is the protein content in Loomix®?
Protein of the various free choice Loomix® products range from 12% to 25%. In custom products designed for metered or force-fed use, protein levels can be custom designed to a much higher level.

How does fiber digestion work?
The rumen is populated by various species of microorganisms, which have specific abilities to ferment feed consumed by the host animal. The combination of protein and protein fractions in Loomix® products have a beneficial effect on those organisms which ferment fiber. This attribute of Loomix® has been demonstrated numerous times utilizing in vitro (artificial rumen) investigation. This testing was duplicated more than 100 times in the fall of 1997 and the spring of 1998. Results of much improved fiber digestion were once again established.  

 What about rain, snow and freezing temperatures-how will these affect Loomix®?
Because Loomix® products have a different density than rainwater, the rain will not mix with Loomix®, and cattle can drink it off the top of the trough to reach the Loomix® beneath. Snow, if it melts, is no different than rain. Freezing weather will cause Loomix® to become thicker than it is at higher temperatures, but it does not freeze into ice.  

 How should I feed Loomix®?
Loomix® should be fed in opn troughs located where all animals in any group will be able to find it. It should be offered to cattle before they have noticeably lost weight or the forage available to them has deteriorated in nutrient quality.  

 Why is Loomix® a better supplement compared to cakes or blocks?
Both cake and block supplements are more waste and subject to weathering than Loomix®. Cake and block supplements require labor for handling, storing and feeding, while Loomix® is usually delivered directly to the location where the cattle will use it.  

 Why is Loomix® a better supplement compared to grain or grain cubes?
The same comparison that is used for cakes and blocks is valid when comparing to grain or grain cubes. Also Loomix® contains in most cases much higher levels of protein, vitamins and minerals that are needed to balance an animals diet. Recent research by the NRC also strongly indicates that grain can actually inhibit fiber digestion. Loomix® is proven to enhance fiber digestion.  

Will Loomix® help heifers and cows to breed?
Because females use nutrients in an unalterable sequence, Loomix® can improve the reproductive efficiency of almost any heifer or cow. Sequence of nutrient utilization is: (a) used for maintenance (b) nutrients not needed for maintenance are used for milk production or growth, depending on whether it is a heifer or a cow (c) after the female has reached her genetic potential for milk production, nutrients are available for ovulation and conception. Therefore, Loomix® added to almost any feeding program will increase intake of critical nutrients, and move females from one phase of nutrient utilization to the next.

Canola as Forage

 Little information is available regarding canola as a forage crop, according to an article by Dr. Greg Lardy and Dr. Vern Anderson  (Alternative Feeds for Ruminants, AS-1182, September 1999). 

Anecdotal evidence indicates that canola regrowth can be grazed following harvest. Goiter is not a problem with canola due to the low glucosinolate content. Canola is a close relative of rapeseed, which can cause bloat in some instances. Animals should be introduced to canola or rapeseed forage gradually. Canadian reports indicate that forage rapeseed is similar to alfalfa in nutrient content.

    Winter canola's abundant fall and early spring growth makes excellent forage during these periods. Livestock adjust to canola forage by mixing the feed rations over a seven to 10 day period. This adjustment helps prevent bloating and other diseases.

In the spring, haying of winter canola should occur before it flowers (similar to alfalfa). Using canola for high moisture silage may allow the grower to keep it longer due to canola's inherently high moisture content. Forage yield trials in Idaho and Montana have had recorded yields of 2 to13 tons per acre.

However, according to Oklahoma State Canola Production Technology Sheets, it is important to watch canola nitrate closely before grazing (Hailin Zhang, Tom Peeper and Mark Boyles Department of Plant and Soil Sciences Glenn Selk, Department of Animal Science, OKANOLA Program, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University)

Nitrate is one of the major nitrogen forms utilized by plants. Excessive nitrate accumulation can occur when the uptake of nitrate exceeds its utilization in plants for protein synthesis due to factors such as over nitrogen fertilization and stressful weather conditions. It can be toxic to livestock when too much nitrate is accumulated in the forage crops. Sorghum and millet have been noted as having a high potential for accumulating nitrate. However, winter canola sampled during the fall of 2004 has also been found containing high nitrate. Producers should watch their forage nitrate closely to avoid cattle fatalities. Normally, drought stress, cold and cloudy weather and other climatic conditions will increase nitrate accumulation in the plant.

Which ever forage you choose, your livestock will benefit from a Cattlemen's Choice Supplement.  You can reach me anytime at 719-348-5519 evenings, or on my cell during the day at 719-349-1819, or by email at harold@adolfauction.com.   If you would like more product info, please click on the Products link.

Drop Harold a line if you have a subject you would like Harold to comment on.

Email:  Harold Adolf 

 

 


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